taskfile

IaC Vagrant — VM Provisioning + Markpact

Cały projekt Vagrant w jednym pliku README.md — wypakuj i uruchom przez Taskfile.

📋 Co to jest?

Vagrant do provisioningu VM — multi-environment (dev/staging/prod), multi-provider (VirtualBox/Libvirt/VMware), zintegrowane z taskfile.

Features covered

• dir — tasks run inside vagrant/ directory
• env_file — per-environment configuration
• condition — provider availability check
• Multi-VM — web, db, cache nodes

🎯 Workflow

# 1. Wypakowanie projektu
markpact README.md && cd sandbox

# 2. Start VM
taskfile --env dev run up

# 3. SSH into VM
taskfile --env dev run ssh

# 4. Provisioning
taskfile --env dev run provision

# 5. Status
taskfile --env dev run status

# 6. Destroy
taskfile --env dev run destroy

🔧 Dostępne komendy

Komenda	Opis
taskfile run up	Start and provision VMs
taskfile run halt	Stop VMs (graceful)
taskfile run destroy	Destroy all VMs
taskfile run ssh	SSH into web VM
taskfile run provision	Re-provision VMs
taskfile run status	Show VM status
taskfile run snapshot-save	Save VM snapshot
taskfile run snapshot-restore	Restore VM snapshot
taskfile run box-update	Update base box
taskfile run clean	Destroy + remove boxes

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Pliki projektu (markpact)

Taskfile.yml — konfiguracja tasków

```markpact:file path=Taskfile.yml version: “1” name: vagrant-infra description: “Vagrant VM provisioning: multi-env, multi-provider, snapshots”

variables: VAGRANT_DIR: vagrant VM_NAME: web

environments: dev: env_file: .env.dev variables: VAGRANT_PROVIDER: virtualbox VM_MEMORY: “1024” VM_CPUS: “1”

staging: env_file: .env.staging variables: VAGRANT_PROVIDER: libvirt VM_MEMORY: “2048” VM_CPUS: “2”

prod: env_file: .env.prod variables: VAGRANT_PROVIDER: libvirt VM_MEMORY: “4096” VM_CPUS: “4”

tasks:

up: desc: Start and provision VMs dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - VAGRANT_DEFAULT_PROVIDER=${VAGRANT_PROVIDER} vagrant up

halt: desc: Stop VMs (graceful shutdown) dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant halt

destroy: desc: Destroy all VMs dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant destroy -f

ssh: desc: SSH into VM (use –var VM_NAME=db for other VMs) dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant ssh ${VM_NAME}

provision: desc: Re-provision VMs (run Ansible/Shell provisioners) dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant provision

status: desc: Show VM status dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant status - vagrant port ${VM_NAME} 2>/dev/null || true

snapshot-save: desc: Save VM snapshot dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant snapshot save ${VM_NAME} snapshot-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)

snapshot-restore: desc: Restore latest VM snapshot dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant snapshot restore ${VM_NAME} –no-provision

box-update: desc: Update base box to latest version dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant box update

clean: desc: Destroy VMs + remove downloaded boxes dir: ${VAGRANT_DIR} cmds: - vagrant destroy -f - vagrant box prune

### vagrant/Vagrantfile

```markpact:file path=vagrant/Vagrantfile
# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "ubuntu/jammy64"

  config.vm.define "web" do |web|
    web.vm.hostname = "web"
    web.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.56.10"
    web.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
    web.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 443, host: 8443

    web.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
      vb.memory = ENV.fetch("VM_MEMORY", "1024")
      vb.cpus = ENV.fetch("VM_CPUS", "1")
      vb.name = "web-server"
    end

    web.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
      apt-get update
      apt-get install -y nginx docker.io docker-compose-plugin
      systemctl enable nginx docker
      usermod -aG docker vagrant
    SHELL
  end

  config.vm.define "db" do |db|
    db.vm.hostname = "db"
    db.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.56.20"

    db.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
      vb.memory = "2048"
      vb.cpus = "2"
      vb.name = "db-server"
    end

    db.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
      apt-get update
      apt-get install -y postgresql postgresql-contrib
      systemctl enable postgresql
    SHELL
  end
end

.env.dev

markpact:file path=.env.dev VAGRANT_DEFAULT_PROVIDER=virtualbox VM_MEMORY=1024 VM_CPUS=1

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📚 Dokumentacja

• Vagrant Docs
• Vagrant Boxes

Licencja: MIT

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